HOSA Dental Terminology Test 2026 – 400 Free Practice Questions to Pass the Exam

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What is the primary function of alginate in dentistry?

To provide anesthetic during procedures

To serve as impression material

The primary function of alginate in dentistry is to serve as impression material. Alginate is a hydrophilic polymer derived from seaweed, known for its ability to capture fine details of oral structures such as teeth and gums. This quality makes it an ideal choice for creating impressions for various dental applications, including making models for braces, crowns, and dentures.

When mixed with water, alginate forms a gel-like substance that can be easily shaped and molded to the contours of the mouth. It sets quickly, allowing for the efficient capture of dental impressions. The accurate reproduction of oral anatomy is crucial for effective treatment planning and prosthetic fabrication, highlighting alginate's essential role in dental practice. The versatility, ease of use, and detail provided by alginate further solidify its position as a preferred material for dental impressions.

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To act as a temporary crown

To reinforce fillings

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