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What role does hydrogen peroxide play in dental procedures?

  1. It is used for making dental molds

  2. It is used to clean and sterilize

  3. It is used for whitening teeth

  4. It acts as a filler material

The correct answer is: It is used to clean and sterilize

Hydrogen peroxide is commonly employed in dental procedures primarily for its cleaning and sterilizing properties. It acts as an effective antiseptic, helping to reduce bacteria in the mouth and on dental instruments. By breaking down into water and oxygen, hydrogen peroxide effectively eliminates pathogens, making it valuable for maintaining a sterile environment during dental treatments. This disinfecting ability is crucial not only for ensuring the safety and hygiene of both patients and dental professionals but also for preventing infections. While hydrogen peroxide does have applications in other areas, such as teeth whitening, its primary role in this context relates to the cleansing and sterilization of dental tools and surfaces. Therefore, understanding its function in maintaining a clean environment is essential for dental practice.